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标题: 【Dina老师原创】雅思高分写作秘籍:本该说理写成叙事?opinion 和fact 如何区分转... [打印本页]

作者: 曼拓教育    时间: 2017-1-16 16:48
标题: 【Dina老师原创】雅思高分写作秘籍:本该说理写成叙事?opinion 和fact 如何区分转...
本帖最后由 曼拓教育 于 2017-1-16 16:48 编辑

【Dina老师原创】雅思高分写作秘籍:本该说理写成叙事?opinion 和fact 如何区分转化?


Dina老师

对于广大烤鸭来说,最苦恼的莫过于雅思的写作,明明已经是语法高手,CC和vocabulary也很好,而且文体也写对为什么还是拿不到高分。这种情况很有可能是因为表达出了问题。因为雅思经常考察opinion essay (问题为一般为agree or disagree 和discuss) , 但不少同学却很难分清opinion和fact , 本来该说理的变成了叙述,或者表达过于强硬和绝对,导致不能符合task response的要求,这样其他方面怎么努力都很难拿均7分了。

本期文章将和大家分享如果区分和转换fact和opinion,软化表达(euphemize)让文字变得更加客观,有说服力和更加符合雅思的要求。

下面拿一个简单的题目来做例子:
Doyou think extreme sports should be banned

假如采用同意立场,很多同学可能会写成这样:
Extreme sports should be banned. This is because many people die from doing them every year(fact). For example,many people lost their life or become disabled when doing risky sports(fact). Furthermore, extreme sports jeopardise other people life, because other people risk their own life to save the participants. Therefore, such sports should be banned.

上述的写法存在严重的问题:

下面我们来一起学习一下怎么改善上述问题:

综合上述,前段文字可写为:
Extreme sport should be banned. This is because such activities may easily result in life long consequence or threaten one’s life if an accident happens (opinion). To be more specific, many risky sports such as sky diving and snow mountain climbing take place at great height or in unstable conditions (fact), where even slight human errors or equipment malfunctioning could turn an adventure into a disaster (opinion). For example, every year thousands of casualties are reported around the world relating to such activities (fact), which illustrates how dangerous these sports could be (opinion). Another point to consider is that, those challenging sports may jeopardize other people’s lives (opinion), as rescuers often need to risk their own lives to save the participants (opinion).

除了单独成opinion 的句子外,结合fact 和opinion的从句,本质上也是一个opinion。这样整段文字都是在说理了。

如果你还有什么疑问,不妨按照以下方式联系我,跟我聊一聊呗~~~


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